05. 02. 2025 14:10

Takafumi Kitazawa » Basic physical properties of single crystalline HoTr2Zn20 (Tr = Co, Rh, Ir)

Japanese Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Japan

Online link: cesnet.zoom.us Ask R. Colman for password.

Location: Lecture room F2, Ke Karlovu 5, 121 16 Prague 2

The third law of thermodynamics, which states that the entropy approaches zero at the limit of absolute zero temperature, is recognized as one of the fundamental principles of thermodynamics. Recently, a quantum many-body phenomenon that violates the third law of thermodynamics has been theoretically proposed in cubic holmium (Ho) compounds [T. Hotta, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 90, 113701 (2021).]. This phenomenon, known as the multi-channel Kondo effect (MCK), occurs when the electronic spins in multiple conduction bands over-screen a local magnetic moment at an isolated magnetic ion. According to the theoretical calculations, if the ?5 triplet is the ground state of the crystalline electric field, MCK arises at zero magnetic field, and the magnetic entropy remains at log ? at 0 K, where ? = 1.61803… is the golden ratio. To demonstrate MCK, we are focusing on the cubic compounds HoTr2Zn20 (Tr = Co, Rh, Ir) as candidate materials. In my talk, I will primarily present the thermodynamic properties of the Tr = Co system.

Seminar on Magnetism

Group of Magnetism and MGML organizes a regular magnetism seminar.

Usually, we meet
every Wednesday at 14:10
in lecture room F2
Ke Karlovu 5, 121 16 Praha 2.

You are welcome to join us!

If you wish to receive regular updates on fothcoming seminars, contact R. Colman.